UFA homes in on salmon habitat issues

Humpies
Pink salmon, plus an occasional silver and red, congregate in a pool above the weir before spawning. John Joyce says the males will put on displays and fight with other males as part of the competition for mating females which have already started a nest. (Photo by Matt Miller/KTOO)

United Fishermen of Alaska is beginning to get an idea of what its new Salmon Habitat Information Program – or SHIP – will look like. The program is aimed at engaging commercial fisherman around the state in salmon habitat issues.

UFA, which represents 35 Alaska commercial fishing organizations, conducted a survey this summer to understand what fishermen cared about. SHIP Director Lindsey Bloom said they were asked to list their priorities.

“Fisherman, while they’re concerned about a variety of issues, mining, climate change and pollution scored the highest,” said Bloom. “At a local level, people mentioned the proposed [Bristol Bay] Pebble Mine and mining development in the transboundary region as the most mentioned specific concerns.”

Fishermen’s worries about mining reaffirmed UFA’s previous advocacy for State Department involvement in transboundary mining. But, Bloom said the industry group hasn’t been heavily involved in climate change issues. She said the SHIP program will invite experts to UFA board meetings and engage the group in decision-making at the local, state and federal level.

When asked to rank several predetermined issues, habitat conservation ranked third behind product quality and fisheries management. Bloom noted that it did come in above concerns about prices at the dock.

“I found that very inspiring that there’s very clear value and recognition that protecting habitat and protecting the resource is more important than the bottom line of what we’re getting paid for salmon during any given season,” she said.

When it comes to obtaining information on the commercial industry, most listed Alaska Department of Fish & Game scientists as the most trusted source.

“They are closely followed by local and regional fishing groups and then United Fisherman of Alaska,” said Bloom.

Fishermen also think the state is doing well ensuring the stability of salmon fisheries. The survey did not ask about further budget cuts to Fish and Game during the state Legislature’s upcoming session.

Bloom said most wanted to stay engaged with the SHIP program via email. Social media was the second choice followed by traditional mail.

Bloom said the goal of the program is to focus UFA’s engagement on salmon habitat issues important to Alaska’s fishing fleet and help fishermen inform decisions and policy.

More than 500 people responded to the survey. Bloom said the program is open to everyone, not just UFA members.

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