Alaska leads nation with steepest climb in coronavirus hospitalizations

Anchorage Health Department public health nurse Marguerite Leeds prepares to administer the COVID-19 vaccine during a community vaccine clinic held at Manai Fou Assembly of God Church in Airport Heights on Feb. 23, 2021. (Jeff Chen/Alaska Public Media)

Alaska has joined a cohort of U.S. states where coronavirus cases and hospitalizations are rising rapidly.

Nearly every region in Alaska, including Anchorage, is back under a high-alert level based on their case rates — shown in red on the state health department’s map, Dr. Anne Zink, Alaska’s chief medical officer, said Thursday.

“Here’s where we’re at: More red, more orange, not where we want to be in the state,” Zink said on Thursday afternoon, during a call with reporters.

A map showing which regions are under high alert (red), intermediate alert (orange) and low alert (yellow). High alert means there’s widespread community transmission of the coronavirus with “many undetected cases and frequent discrete outbreaks,” according to the health department. (Screenshot DHSS website)

According to The New York Times on Thursday evening, Alaska, with a 283%, had the country’s fourth-highest increase in coronavirus cases over the past two weeks, behind Massachusetts, Washington, D.C., and Alabama. Alaska also ranked as the state with the steepest rise in coronavirus-related hospitalizations over those 14 days.

The numbers are still much lower than Alaska’s surge in cases this winter, before the vaccine became widely available.

But Zink said the speed of the current rise in infections is similar to what Alaska saw in November, and there’s no reason to think cases are peaking yet. She’s watching infection rates soar in other states with similar vaccination rates to Alaska, including Missouri, Arkansas and Florida. She worries Alaska could be a few weeks behind them.

“So I think we have a chance to learn from these other states, and really encourage people to get vaccinated — like today,” Zink said. “We can learn from them. And we have a chance, but that window is narrowing quickly.”

Health officials say the highly-contagious delta variant is largely driving the latest wave of infections and that nearly everyone sick is not vaccinated against the coronavirus.

The case increases have prompted Juneau to resume gathering restrictions and mask requirements. They’ve also closed a seafood processing plant in Cordova and led to a mask mandate for city workers, reported the Anchorage Daily News.

For weeks, Alaska has wrestled with a stalled vaccination rate: Just 52% of eligible residents are fully vaccinated. Alaska has fallen from the state with one of the country’s highest vaccination rates this spring down to the bottom half of national rankings.

Meanwhile, a rise in coronavirus patients is also straining local hospitals, which are already trying to balance staffing shortages with the busier summer season, said Zink. Tourists and more people recreating outside generally leads to more hospitalizations this time of year.

It’s a concern at Providence Alaska Medical Center, said chief medical officer Dr. Michael Bernstein.

“We tend to run pretty full in the summer. And now if you add the surge onto it, really the biggest concern is just overall hospital capacity,” he said.

Bernstein said Providence has an average of about two dozen coronavirus patients in the hospital each day — up from five or six a month ago. He said, generally, the patients are younger now.

“We believe that’s probably because a higher percentage of the older population has been vaccinated,” he said.

Many are also very sick when they get to the hospital.

“Almost a quarter of our COVID patients are on ventilators, and about a third of them are in an ICU setting,” he said.

In a report on Thursday, the state health department said multiple hospitals in Anchorage were diverting patients this weekend “due to high volumes of both COVID and non-COVID patients.”

Zink said another metric health officials continue to watch closely is the percent of COVID-19 tests coming back positive. Over the past week, the average was 5.35%. And, 5% is generally considered “too high,” according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

“Once we get over 5%, it gets really concerning that we’re not testing enough people,” said Dr. Coleman Cutchins, the state’s COVID testing coordinator. “So really, a lot of our messaging is: Anyone with any symptom that could be COVID — vaccinated or not — you should get tested.”

This story has been updated.

Alaska Public Media

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