National Guard seeks Alaska Natives with subsistence skills

The Army National Guard has announced the start of a three-year pilot program that gives waivers to Alaska Natives who might try to join the guard, but face barriers to qualification. Some of these potential recruits have the very skills the military is looking for.

Not only is the National Guard making it easier for Alaska Natives to join up, it’s seeking them out. And that’s because of soldiers like Spc. David Smart.

David Smart Alaska Army Natioanal Guard
David Smart is a third generation serviceman from Hooper Bay. (Photo courtesy David Smart)

“My grandfather would take me out to the Bay, and we would go set a net for whitefish,” Smart said.

Smart, 28, who grew up in Hooper Bay, is a third generation serviceman. His grandfather inspired him to join the military.

“Going through the house, came across his discharge papers and his medals,” he said.

Smart said that he’s lucky to have this job.

“Pretty hard to get a job in the village, because there’s only so many places to work,” said Smart.

Smart is one of a relatively small number of Alaska Natives to get into the guard recently, but that might change. The new program, among other things, relaxes requirements for the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery, a general knowledge test that the guard admits favors people for whom English is their first language.

The guard is going to make it easier to join, and what it wants in return is something many Alaska Natives already possess.

“Somebody that grows up in rural Alaska lives the weather, they don’t watch it on the weather channel,” said Bob Doehl from the state’s Department of Military and Veterans Affairs.

Doehl said that not only do Alaska Natives make better soldiers in the Arctic, practicing subsistence makes them better soldiers in general.

“Studies found that those from rural locations, who are active outdoors, are better able to spot patterns and changes in patterns,” said Doehl.

Doehl said this increased awareness can make the difference between life or death. He asks why the military would spend years training people when it’s already taken care of, which is something that Spc. David Smart agrees with.

“Give somebody fish, you feed them a day. Teach em’ how to fish, you feed em’ for life,” Smart said.

Lt. Gov. Byron Mallott, traveling with Doehl to Bethel to spread the news about the recruitment thrust, said that in the face of a troubling fiscal situation, he still supports increased enlistment.

“It comes at a difficult time because the state does not have financial resources to significantly support such an effort,” Mallott said.

Mallott said he remembers when the military was a major leadership avenue for Western Alaska, and he wants to get back to that place.

“As a young man, having grown up in Southeast Alaska and traveled the state, the National Guard was once a major presence in rural Alaska, and it was a point of inspiration,” Mallott said.

Mallott echoes a thought frequently heard in many of the state’s rural locations, and throughout much of Indian Country in the Lower 48.  Now the effort is underway to rebuild that force.

KYUK - Bethel

KYUK is our partner station in Bethel. KTOO collaborates with partners across the state to cover important news and to share stories with our audiences.

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